fiber

What you don't (yet) know about fiber and fat loss

"I already know fiber is good for us, Tara!"




You know some (lots?) of the benefits of fiber but did you know it also helps to protect your brain and keep toxins out and improve fat burning potential?



Here's the long story boiled down to 6 bullet-pointed steps....

1. Fiber Intake:

  • Soluble Fiber: When you consume fiber-rich foods, particularly soluble fiber found in foods like oats, legumes, fruits, and vegetables, this fiber travels through your digestive system largely undigested until it reaches the colon.

2. Microbiome Interaction:

  • Fermentation: In the colon, the soluble fiber becomes food for the beneficial bacteria in your gut. These bacteria ferment the fiber, breaking it down and producing SCFAs (like butyrate, acetate and propionate)

3. Production of Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs):

  • Role of SCFAs: SCFAs have several important roles:

    • Gut Health: Butyrate, for example, is a major energy source for the cells lining your colon and helps maintain a healthy gut barrier, preventing "leaky gut."

    • Anti-inflammatory Effects: SCFAs have been shown to reduce inflammation in the gut and throughout the body by modulating the immune system and inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines.

    • Appetite Regulation: SCFAs also influence the release of hormones that help regulate appetite, like GLP-1 and PYY, which signal fullness and help reduce overall calorie intake.

4. Blood-Brain Barrier Protection:

  • SCFAs and the Brain: Some SCFAs, particularly butyrate, can cross the blood-brain barrier, a protective shield that controls what substances can enter the brain from the bloodstream. Once in the brain, SCFAs help to reduce neuroinflammation (think: depression, anxiety, mood + behavioral disorders -- in adults and kids) by suppressing the activity of microglia (the brain’s immune cells), which can become overactive in response to toxins and inflammation.

  • Strengthening the Barrier: By supporting a healthy blood-brain barrier, SCFAs help to keep harmful substances out of the brain, reducing the risk of neuroinflammatory conditions that can contribute to cognitive decline and mood disorders.

5. Reduced Toxins and Inflammation:

  • Detoxification: A healthy gut lining supported by SCFAs prevents toxins from leaking into the bloodstream ("leaky gut"). This helps to reduce systemic inflammation—a common driver of many chronic diseases, including weight loss resistance and insulin resistance.

  • Inflammation Control: By modulating the immune response and reducing the production of pro-inflammatory molecules, SCFAs play a crucial role in lowering overall body inflammation, which is closely linked to metabolic health.

6. Easier Fat Loss:

  • Improved Metabolism: Reduced inflammation and a well-regulated immune system contribute to better insulin sensitivity and metabolic function, making it easier for the body to burn fat and use glucose efficiently.

  • Appetite Control: With hormones like GLP-1 and PYY being regulated, you experience better appetite control, reducing the likelihood of overeating, which supports fat loss efforts.

  • Energy Balance: SCFAs help to balance energy expenditure by influencing metabolic pathways, further promoting a healthy weight.

TL,DR: the pathway from fiber intake to fat loss involves a complex interaction between your diet, gut health, and overall metabolic function. By feeding your microbiome with the right fibers, you can boost the production of SCFAs, protect your brain, reduce toxins and inflammation, and ultimately make fat loss easier. It’s a holistic approach that ties together nutrition, gut health, and metabolic health in a way that’s supported by the latest science. This is PART of the reason we focus on balancing our meals / days with enough fiber here at Tara Allen Health. It's not just because of appetite regulation or being regular in the bathroom ... there's a whole lot more to the story when you consider our microbiome and what they produce, blood brain barrier and gut health and how those things impact metabolic health and fat loss potential.



A few of my favorite ways to ensure I'm getting at least 30g of fiber a day (women need at least 25g daily but even that is too low in my opinion):


1. Every meal must include 5-15g fiber (and not all meals can be 5, lol)
2. I think of protein + fiber as 2 main characters in my meals
3. 2 T basil seeds get me HALF (15g) of my fiber needs. I sneak them into all kinds of things (yogurt, cottage cheese bowls, basil seed pudding, smoothies, homemade jam...)
4. Lots of fruit, veggies, legumes, nuts, seeds
5. Smoothies always get fiber added: besides produce, something like chia, flax, hemp, acacia
6. When eating pasta, I make varieties that are high in both protein and fiber like this one -- which has 15g per serving
7. Ditto ... for rice (15g of fiber per serving)
7. Protein bars sometimes as snacks as long as they have ingredients I'm ok with, truly have a decent amount of protein and fiber (these are a fav. lately - with 10g of fiber per bar)



Go feed that microbiome!



XO,
Tara



P.S. The cart opens for the September round of TRANSFORM: Body + Mind --  my 28-day metabolism-boosting course -- in 3 weeks! If you're already on the waitlist, you'll be getting notified first about being able to join AND I'll be sending you a discount code at that time. Woo hoo! This will be the last round of 2024 and for those of you who will be participating, I cannot wait to hear all about how your life changes when you feel incredible, strong, vibrant and sexy as you achieve your health + body composition goals. We do things in a WILDLY different way than what's out there. We focus on getting to the root of mitochondrial / metabolic health, inflammation and oxidative stress. By doing this, we can improve the function of all of our cells / organs and increase daily fat-burning (rather than dieting down to rabbit portions). Get ready for WILDLY different results too. ;-)  Not on the waitlist yet? What are you waiting for?!?! 

Fiber guide and free meal plan

Everything is protein this and protein that lately.




And it's great! I'm finally able to post my protein recommendations without all the comments from some traditionally trained nutrition professionals I used to get on the socials up until a few months ago like, "That will ruin your kidneys" and "That's not what the government recommends". (Sufficient protein does not ruin kidney function. Some people with compromised kidney function already need to consume less protein. That's not the same. What I recommendisdifferent from what the government recommends because staying on top of the research on optimal health means there will be differences there.)



So keep getting that protein in!



But let's not forget we have essential fatty acid (fat) needs and fiber plays such a valuable role in nutrition as well! Let's talk about fiber today. Maybe we'll dive into fat in a future newsletter.



Fiber is one way to naturally raise GLP-1 in our bodies.More on that in this post. Fiber helps to make us feel satiated, helps us manage blood sugar, acts as prebiotics (food for our microbiome) and helps us then go on to produce postbiotics (example: butyrate -- these act as signaling molecules and play a big role in many different functions and systems in our body). 



I recommend 5-15g of fiber per meal for most people, most of the time. There are some people who seem to need to back off of fiber for a while as they heal their gut, though most people would do best aiming to build back up that fiber once they are healed enough to be able to tolerate it again. Now, three meals a day with 5g of fiber in each would still leave you under the amount recommended. Ideally most women are getting more than 25-30g per day and men are getting at least 35-40g per day.



Here are some high fiber food options:

 

  1. Beans and Legumes:

    • Black beans (1/2 cup cooked): 7.5 grams of fiber

    • Lentils (1/2 cup cooked): 7.8 grams of fiber

    • Chickpeas (1/2 cup cooked): 6.2 grams of fiber

    • Split peas (1/2 cup cooked): 8.1 grams of fiber

  2. Vegetables:

    • Artichokes (1 medium): 6.9 grams of fiber

    • Broccoli (1 cup cooked): 5.1 grams of fiber

    • Brussels sprouts (1 cup cooked): 4.1 grams of fiber

    • Sweet potatoes (1 medium, baked with skin): 3.8 grams of fiber

    • Carrots (1 medium): 1.7 grams of fiber

  3. Fruits:

    • Raspberries (1/2 cup): 4 grams of fiber

    • Avocado (1 medium): 9.2 grams of fiber

    • Pear (1 medium): 5.5 grams of fiber

    • Apple (1 medium): 4.4 grams of fiber

    • Banana (1 medium): 3.1 grams of fiber

  4. Whole Grains:

    • Quinoa (1/2 cup cooked): 2.6 grams of fiber

    • Oats (1/2 cup cooked): 2 grams of fiber

    • Brown rice (1/2 cup cooked): 1.8 grams of fiber

  5. Nuts and Seeds:

    • Chia seeds (1 ounce, about 2 tablespoons): 10.6 grams of fiber

    • Flaxseeds (1 ounce, about 2 tablespoons): 7.6 grams of fiber

    • Almonds (1 ounce, about 23 almonds): 3.5 grams of fiber

    • Pumpkin seeds (1 ounce): 5.2 grams of fiber

  6. Other:


Important to note that fiber content may vary slightly depending on factors such as ripeness, cooking method, and specific variety. Many of these high fiber foods check off other nutritional boxes too! Some are intentional carbs, some are fats, and a few have a least a little protein. Others, like the non-starchy veggies, I wouldn't give credit as intentional carbs, fat or protein.



I made this Spring 2024 Recipe Collection for you in case you want to see how to pull this all together in some real meals. There are omnivore recipes, vegan options, vegetarian options. There are breakfasts, lunches and dinners. And they all have 5-15g fiber, at least 30g protein, and fat and intentional carbs dialed in to help with health and body composition goals. I hope you love it!



XO,
Tara

Red Velvet LOVE Brownies

February is in full swing as we are approaching the middle of the month already.  How?!?  With the famous groundhog forecasting 6 more weeks of Winter, I suppose we should've been expecting the blizzard we were met with today on Long Island.

Snow and all, February is a time for love, heart-shaped everything, shades of pink and red, heart health, and lots and lots of…chocolate!!

So, what if you're on a roll with upgrading your health so far in 2017, but still looking for something that looks and tastes like an indulgence?  What if you or a family member have some food allergies / sensitivities that prevent you from being able to eat most of the store-bought or homemade recipes out there?  I hope this Red Velvet Love Brownie recipe fills that void for you!

These bad boys are gluten-free, dairy-free, high in protein and fiber, and contain healthy fats plus a full serving of veggies.  They're chocolate-y, yet low glycemic…how's that for showing your heart some love this month?!

Black beans in brownies?!?!  Yup!  They work great for texture, color, and add lots of nutrition!  

Black beans in brownies?!?!  Yup!  They work great for texture, color, and add lots of nutrition!  

Beets bring the "red velvet" hint of color while adding a bit of subtle sweetness.

Beets bring the "red velvet" hint of color while adding a bit of subtle sweetness.

Brownie batter all mixed up.

Brownie batter all mixed up.

Red Velvet Love Brownies

Ingredients:

  • 1 (15-oz) can of black beans, rinsed (BPA-free can)
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup beets (sliced and cooked - either roast in oven or buy a jar)
  • 1/3 cup honey
  • 3 T coconut oil, melted
  • 1 T water
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • 3/4 cup cacao powder
  • 1/4 cup unsweetened / dairy-free / gluten-free chocolate chips
  • 1.5 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 tsp sea salt

Directions:

  1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
  2. Mix dry ingredients in a large bowl.
  3. Mix wet ingredients in food processor, high-speed blender (keep scraping sides down), or with a mixer.
  4. Combine wet ingredients into bowl with dry ingredients and mix well.
  5. Pour into well-greased muffin tin or line with paper liners.  This makes adorable, round brownies with slightly crispy edges that are like getting the highly sought-after corner piece each time.  ;-)
  6. For the look pictured up top (with the heart in the middle), cut a beet slice into the heart shape and press onto top.  Other ideas for toppings include: chocolate chips, hemp seeds, walnuts, or anything else your creative mind comes up with.
  7. Bake 20-25 minutes - until edges start to pull away from muffin tin and become slightly crispy.
  8. Share with your favorite people!
Little hands couldn't wait for me to finish the photo shoot.  ;-)

Little hands couldn't wait for me to finish the photo shoot.  ;-)

Red Velvet Love Brownies with various toppings. Pictured (starting top left and going clock-wise): Walnuts, chocolate chip and hemp seeds, heart-shaped beet, chocolate chip.

Red Velvet Love Brownies with various toppings. Pictured (starting top left and going clock-wise): Walnuts, chocolate chip and hemp seeds, heart-shaped beet, chocolate chip.

Alright guys…will you dare to try these?  It is definitely "different" to bake with black beans, but they taste so chocolate-y and are healthycome on now!  Brownies for lunch, anyone?

In good health,

Tara

Almond Flour Versatility

You have almond flour.  It's sitting in the back of your pantry.  It may have dust on it!?  You bought it for that recipe you made a few months ago - ya know, when you were super-duper gung-ho on your gluten-free / paleo / Whole30 / healthy-mama-and-family kick?  Now what?

Guys, almond flour is not an ingredient that should come with buyer's remorse.  It's SO versatile!  Full of plant protein, healthy unsaturated fats, and heart-and-body-loving fiber, it should be allowed into the spotlight of your food prep just a bit more. ;-) 

Almond flour can bring added nutrition and goodness in many ways:

  • Healthy baking - it's the perfect alternative to regular bleached or whole wheat flour for those with food sensitivities and those just looking to step up their health game.
  • Thickening agent - add slowly into soup, stews, dips, sauces, and even hummus if you need a slightly thicker or more dense consistency.
  • "Protein powder" - throw into smoothies, healthy fudge, in yogurt, oatmeal, energy balls, sauce…anywhere you may need a little boost in protein.
  • "Breading" - Mix with some spices and herbs for a quick and easy replacement for breading.  Make your own mozzarella sticks, breaded and baked chicken, or zucchini fries by dipping the food in egg first and then in the almond flour/herb mixture. Yum!  This is the perfect appetizer swap (hmm….SuperBowl, anyone?).

 

So, will you dust off that bag of almond flour (or just go ahead and buy it already)?!?!  What do you like to make with this powdered beauty?

I'd love to hear from you if there are any other ingredients that haven't been in your meal prep rotation in a while….or any products/ingredients you've been wanting to purchase, but just can't justify since you don't know what to do with it after that. ONE. recipe.  Let me know!  Maybe I'll feature it in an upcoming post.  ;-)

Make it an awesome, almond-y day!

In health,

Tara